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Environmental compliance in India is a critical aspect for businesses and industries to ensure that their operations do not adversely affect the environment. Here’s a brief note on Environmental Compliances in
India:

Key Points of Environmental Compliance:

  • Regulatory Framework:

The primary legislation includes the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, which provides the framework for environmental protection and empowers the government to establish
regulations to protect the environment1.

  • Pollution Control:

Industries must comply with specific standards for air and water pollution control as laid
down by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards
(SPCBs)2.

  • Environmental Clearances:

Projects that have a significant environmental impact require environmental clearances from the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC)1.

  • Waste Management:

Compliance with the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary
Movement) Rules, 2016, and other related rules for waste management3.

  • Consent to Operate:

Industries must obtain Consent to Operate (CTO) from the respective SPCB, which is granted after ensuring compliance with environmental norms2.

  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA):

An EIA must be conducted for new projects or expansion of existing projects to assess the potential environmental impact1.

  • Record Keeping and Reporting:

Maintaining records of environmental parameters and submitting regular reports to the
concerned authorities2.

  • Renewable Energy Compliance:

Adherence to regulations promoting the use of renewable energy sources and energy
conservation measures1.

  • Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER):

Under the EIA Notification, 2006, certain projects are required to allocate funds for
Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) activities1.

  • Compliance Audits:

Regular environmental audits to ensure ongoing compliance with environmental laws and regulations1.

Environmental compliance is enforced through a combination of regulatory mechanisms, including permits, inspections, monitoring, and legal action against non-compliance. It is essential for sustainable development and for minimizing the ecological footprint of business activities. For a detailed understanding of
environmental compliance, it is advisable to refer to the specific environmental laws and regulations, and consult with environmental experts. If you need more detailed information or assistance, please let me know!